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1.
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-174448

ABSTRACT

Facial trauma resulting in tooth avulsion results in problems of physical and emotional nature for the patient, parent and a challenge for the dentist. Avulsion accounts for 0.5–16% of traumatic injuries in the permanent dentition which can occur at any age and is most common in the young permanent dentition and in the maxillary anterior region. Re-implantation of the avulsed tooth is the preferred emergency treatment depending on the extra-alveolar period and the storage medium used. The biggest advantage of immediate re-implantation is the psychological boost to the child of retaining his/her own natural teeth. A case report of 13 year old female patient with a history of trauma to the anterior region of maxilla and avulsion of 3 anterior teeth is discussed. An interim fixed partial denture was delivered using patient’s avulsed natural teeth in a single appointment.

2.
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-140182

ABSTRACT

Introduction: In patients with hopeless prognosis of the anterior teeth there is still a strong desire to save them for the sake of esthetics. If not grossly carious, broken down or discolored the extracted tooth after suitable modifications can be placed back in its original site by splinting it to the adjacent stable teeth. Materials and Methods: Fifteen patients (10 males, 5 females) in the age range of 40-65 years with pathologically migrated, unsalvageable teeth were treated by splinting the extracted teeth immediately with the stable adjacent teeth. After 12 weeks, all the patients were explained various treatment options available for replacement of the lost teeth. The patients were asked to fill out a simple closed ended questionnaire citing the various difficulties encountered during this transitional period, selection of further treatment modalities and the reasons for their choice. The feedback obtained was then analyzed statistically. Results: Hundred percent of patients were happy with the esthetics; however, 60% of them were dissatisfied with the function that it provided. The primary problem being apprehension of splint fracture and difficulty while incising and the data was found to be statistically significant (P=0.01**). All patients demanded a permanent treatment option following this with a fixed prosthesis. None of the patients were interested in the implant supported prosthesis due to cost, treatment time involved, and need for surgery. Conclusion: The concept of immediate pontic placement is surely a viable treatment option and promises an excellent transient esthetic solution for a lost tooth as well as enables good preparation of the extraction site for future prosthetic replacement.


Subject(s)
Adult , Aged , Composite Resins/chemistry , Decision Making , Dental Restoration Failure , Denture Design , Denture, Partial, Fixed , Denture, Partial, Fixed, Resin-Bonded , Denture, Partial, Immediate , Denture, Partial, Temporary , Esthetics, Dental , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Male , Mastication/physiology , Middle Aged , Oral Hygiene , Orthodontic Wires , Patient Satisfaction , Resin Cements/chemistry , Tooth , Tooth Loss/rehabilitation , Treatment Outcome
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